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How Minnesota Defines a Lake

Asked: How does Minnesota define a lake for official counts? Quote the legal or agency definition

The 10-acre rule behind the official count

10 acres

Minnesota's official lake size cutoff

Bodies of water 10 acres or larger count as lakes in the state's official tally [1][4]

Compare by size cutoff

Minnesota's Department of Natural Resources counts a body of water as a lake only if it is more than 10 acres in surface area [3]. The same 10-acre threshold appears in reporting on the state's official count: Minnesota defines a lake as a body of water with an area of at least 10 acres [4].

Good to know

10+ acres [1]

Minnesota cutoff

No minimum

Wisconsin cutoff

11,842 [1]

Minnesota lakes

Wisconsin lists 15,074 lakes because it counts everything, down to half-acre farm ponds [3]. Applying Minnesota's 10-acre standard to Wisconsin drops it to 5,898 [3].

There is no official definition of a lake: the National Hydrography Dataset uses 54 overlapping terms, and a limnologist calls the lake-versus-pond line arbitrary [3].

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